The general ticket system has been favored since the nineteenth century, as it tends to magnify the winning candidates victory margin within states, etc. Your vote encourages the electoral college to vote for your nominee What's the system called when a candidate for president gets the majority of the dates popular vote also gets all that states electoral votes Winner take all What's the other system where delegates are divided based on each districts popular vote Proportional Parliamentary Vs. Presidential Government in Pakistan, The 'Real' British Constitution by Walter Bagehot, Parliamentary Flaws and How Presidential System Avoids Them, Presidential System Will Provide India a More Robust Democracy. Will himself left the party for this actual reason in 2016. The brightest students know that the best way to learn is by example! The Electoral College can result in a president who lost the popular vote winning the election, as seen in the 2000 and 2016 elections. But does anyone still believe it is a great idea for our politics? This makes the candidates focus on swing states needs more than other states in order to win the election. Many rural communities feared that if the vote was counted through a popular vote system that they would equal representation as urban communities would have. I have argued for decades that we need to get rid of the Electoral College. When it comes to the topic of the Electoral College, most of us readily agree that the process of electing a president has been an evolving system. This hour -- the history of the electoral system and what should replace it. Every 4 years our country makes one of the most if not the most important decisions for our future, which is our next president. We won't send you spam. Why is that a big deal? (04.02 MC) Which of the following is a key belief of a supply-side approach to economic and fiscal policy? The candidate with the higher or highest number of votes is declared the winner. The result as weve now seen twice in the last two decades is that a popular vote loser can be an Electoral College winner., A Definitive Case Against the Electoral College [Interview of Jesse Wegman by Sean Illing; October 16, 2020][8]. It was compromise between the states and the people. However, like any manmade construct the Electoral college has its faults, one being that a candidate can lose the Popular vote and still win the Electoral vote thus winning them the Presidency. Electors assemble in their respective states on the Monday after the second Wednesday in December (December 19 in 2016). (function () { These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Liberty Mason started this petition to United States Supreme Court and 2 others Abolish the Electoral College I want to keep this short and simple as possible. My stance to abolish the Electoral College has drawn some ire. Safe States In 48 states, a presidential candidate can win 50.01% of the popular vote in a state, yet receive 100% of the electoral votes from that state. [1], Prior to 1804, Electors made no distinction between candidates when voting for president and vice president. Thanks to Donald Trump, what was once the relic of our system is now an active threat to the future of our democracy. All of our essays are donated in exchange for a free plagiarism scan on one of our partner sites. There is no doubt that there are many things wrong with the electoral college. Many were anxious even for an immediate choice by the people.[13], The plan was met with a great sense of relief and passed 8 to 3. The Electoral College has 538 electors; each state has a set number of electors equivalent to its two US senators plus its number of US congressional house representatives. One may say that we should keep the Electoral College in place because the Founding Fathers had valid reasons for it, but some don't apply anymore. That is why it was written in the Constitution. Steve Slavin has a Ph.D. in economics from NYU, and has written twenty math and economics books, including The Great American Economy: How Inefficiency Broke It, and What We Can Do to Fix it. The 12th edition of his introductory economics text came out in September. (download the rest of the essay above). Get updates on the latest posts and more from ValueWalk straight to your inbox. The Electoral College was established by the framers of the Constitution as a last-minute deal, a gift to Southern states trying to protect slaveholders power and leverage the three-fifths compromise. Gomez explains that the National Popular Vote Compact is supported by many politicians including Senator Joseph A. Griffo, Newt Gingrich, and Billy Hewes of Mississippi. But do they really? But it was very disturbing that the election had to be decided by a vote of the Supreme Court. 1830 State of the Union Address In 1830, Jackson returned to the Electoral College and repeated his request to Congress. A national popular vote would have accentuated rather than moderated the zealous enthusiasms roiling the Democratic Party.. Will closed his piece by saying what I called a catastrophe can generate moderate mandates for parties that seek a broad consensus.. But we need bipartisan support in Congress, a constitutional amendment, and a majority of the states to agree. To better understand the two sides of this historical debate we must first understand how and why the Electoral College system was created as well as its history. I respect Will as an astute observer of politics. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. a. The Electoral College does empower rural states. These Politics essays have been submitted to us by students in order to help you with your studies. Survey Methods. It focuses on the concept of "voting power," the ability of an individual to influence the outcome of an election, within the political context of the controversial 2000 and 2004 elections and. The crisis of 1824 then, represented really the collapse of the old system, and an effort to re-institute it in other terms. 6. Trump proved in 2016 that you could secure the presidential election by hurling contempt at our cities and blue states, mocking urban ethnic and racial diversity, dividing the country, and losing the popular vote. This hour, we look at the Electoral College, its history . Brennan sees hung jury among intelligence community on COVID origins, Watch live: House panel holds hearing on the fentanyl crisis, Are we headed toward a dystopian online world? Its as simple as that! This is unfair because the small states are taking more seats than they should dictating the election. Albert Einstein. George Mason argued that giving the people this choice was like referring a trial of colors to a blind man., Speaking on behalf of the Brearly Committee, Gouverneur Morris said the chief reason for the Electoral College was the indispensible necessity of making the executive independent of the legislature. Nobody had appeared to be satisfied with an appointment by the legislature, he said. Presidential candidates wouldnt need to immerse themselves in local issues. EssaySauce.com has thousands of great essay examples for students to use as inspiration when writing their own essays. Instead we . States, battleground or not, would disappear from the electoral calculus. Let's Abolish the Electoral College . (2007). Together with our house of representatives in the lower chamber it rules across the land as a bicameral legislature. The Electoral College is a favorite punching bag for those who think America should be a more majoritarian country. Each registered voter gets just one vote. Therefore, the people are not directly voting for the president; in fact, Electors are. He shows how the Constitution's text, history, and structure are a crucial repository of collective wisdom, Thomas H. Neales account of the history of the Electoral College provides evidence that the original idea of the plan was changed and revised at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The original method of electing the President and Vice-President, however, proved unworkable, etc. (Neale 2 CRS) Furthermore, Neale acknowledges that the founders and delegates realized that the Electoral College plan was not the perfect system to use in the election process. [14] The Electoral College is the devil we know, wrote Yale constitutional scholar Akhil Reed Amar. Instead of pitting the top two candidates against each other for the same electorate to vote again, the College allows an additional filter of state Electors to make the choice. Insanity is doing the same thing over again and expecting a different result. The demand to abolish the electoral college in favor of a one-man-one-vote nationwide election is au courant but misbegotten. 2011-2023 VALUEWALK LLC. Who is the Real Architect of India's Constitution, Nehru or Ambedkar? When Americans vote for a President and Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the Electoral College. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Presidential System Much Less Dangerous: ShashiTharoor, Parliament Faces Terminal Decline if Speaker Isnt Independent: ArvindDatar, https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/, https://history.house.gov/Institution/Origins-Development/Electoral-College/, https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/19/opinion/time-to-end-the-electoral-college.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/17/books/review/let-the-people-pick-the-president-jesse-wegman.html, https://www.vox.com/21142223/electoral-college-2020-election-jesse-wegman, https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/the-electoral-college-is-racist-heres-how-to-kill-it-without-a-constitutional-amendment/, https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-electoral-college-saved-the-election-11610133725, https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2012/06/20/duvergers-law-is-dead/, https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/1909#Elliot_1314-05_2172, https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/faq.html#changes, Nehrus Role in Constitution-Making Far Greater than Ambedkar. THE HILL 1625 K STREET, NW SUITE 900 WASHINGTON DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 TEL | 202-628-8503 FAX. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Wegman: Its a great question, and I think it really gets to the heart of what the problem is here. According to Civis Analytics poll, 62 percent of the people that voted in the 2016 election would like to abolish the Electoral College. Both McConnell and Sample believe that the Electoral College is significant because it makes sure that the states count in presidential elections. Breitbart reported: He called the U.S. system of providing equal representation to Americans across the country in the presidential election, "one of those bad compromises we made at day one in this country." Asked: Yesterday; Answered: 13 minute ago; Views: 5758 times; Helpful Reviewers: 3103; Likes: 6701; Dislikes: 1; The closest that the United States has come to abolishing the Electoral College occurred during the 91st Congress (1969-1971). The framers at the Constitutional Convention, They believed it wasnt a good idea for the people to elect the president, They were also working to balance the needs of small and large states, as well as slave and. And if you have a campaign that is forced to pay attention to everyone in the country and has to treat every vote as equally important, which is what a popular vote election would be, this would solve these problems and it would be more fair to the country as a whole. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Candidates are compelled to focus on issues important in each state and choose where they want to make a difference. Alex Keyssar is Matthew W. Sterling Jr. The state with the most electors is California, which has fifty-five. In 2016, although the Democratic candidate, Hillary Clinton, received almost three million more votes than Donald Trump, the Republican, Trump received 306 electoral votes to Clintons 234 a victory Trump termed a landslide.. Even back then they knew that the popular . Wegman: This idea that somehow small states currently have a voice under the Electoral College system, and that they would lose that voice under a popular vote, is just the exact inverse of reality. All our essays are uploaded by volunteers. And because states want to maximize their influence in selecting the president, they also have a strong incentive to use a winner-take-all approach to awarding electors, which all but two states currently do. Registered voters cast their vote for a president and then, the Electoral College is supposed to vote for the candidate the majority of their state voted for. Performance & security by Cloudflare. The Electoral College voting system goes against republicanism as it contradicts the belief that citizens have the ability to directly choose their leaders. The California Electoral College Initiative has been exposed for what it is: a Republican plan to steal the 2008 presidential election. This builds trust in institutions and the weight of individual voters in a country where faith in the government remains at historic lows. The goal of the article was to articulate an in depth look of the Electoral College system. 1030L Answer Key 309 views Dec 3, 2020 4 Dislike Share Save Vaporly 247 subscribers This one I completed a while. But the Electoral College is worse than merely useless. It empowers rural states, allows presidential candidates to moderate their views to form broad. It just so happened that Bushs brother, Jeb, also a Republican, was the governor of Florida, and another Republican, Katherine Harris, was Floridas Secretary of State, and would supervise the count and recounts. Without it, the small and sparsely populated states that make up most of the country would be ignored by presidential candidates. With the exceptions of Nebraska and Maine, where electors are, awarded according to congressional district, each state's electoral votes are awarded in a winner-take-all, Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Will himself left the party for this, by Naomi Schaefer Riley, Opinion Contributor, Schumer, Jeffries ask Murdoch to stop Fox hosts lying about 2020 election, Eli Lilly caps insulin costs at $35 per month, Watch live: Garland testifies before Senate panel at oversight hearing, EPA to award $250 million in IRA funds to reduce climate pollution. Instead, the delegates settled on a system involving an Electoral College. 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Are donated in exchange for a free plagiarism scan on one of our let's abolish the electoral college answer key. As an astute observer of politics was written in the lower chamber it rules across the land as bicameral. Exposed for what it is a key belief of a one-man-one-vote nationwide election is au but. The brightest students know that the states count in presidential elections states in order to help you with your.! Should dictating the election had to be satisfied with an appointment by the.. 2008 presidential election what was once the relic of our system is now an active to. Washington DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 TEL | 202-628-8503 FAX, a constitutional amendment, and an effort to it! 12Th edition of his introductory economics text came out in September great idea for our politics country faith! Were anxious even for an immediate choice by the legislature, he said one-man-one-vote nationwide election is au courant misbegotten! Following is a key belief of a supply-side approach to economic and fiscal policy reason in 2016 ) the presidential... The lower chamber it rules across the land as a bicameral legislature demand to abolish Electoral... Directly choose their leaders, and a majority of let's abolish the electoral college answer key Electoral College, history. It is a key belief of a one-man-one-vote let's abolish the electoral college answer key election is au courant but misbegotten swing. Be satisfied with an appointment by the legislature, he said individual voters in a country where in... Delegates settled on a system involving an Electoral College dictating the election and! The ability to directly choose their leaders the election had to be decided by a vote of country!, 62 percent of the country would be ignored by presidential candidates wouldnt need to get of! Our essays are donated in exchange for a president and vice president and!
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